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Start-up of PN-anammox system under low inoculation quantity and its restoration after low-loading rate shock

Guoliang Zhang, Liang Zhang, Xiaoyu Han, Shujun Zhang, Yongzhen Peng

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1324-z

Abstract: . • PN-anammox system was successfully restored by aggressive sludge discharge. • Increase in granularsludge was the important factor to rapid recovery. • Enrichment of AOB and AnAOB in granular sludgeThe nitrogen removal rate of 0.71 kgN/(m3·d) was obtained, which was far higher than the seed sludgeAs a result, an aggressive discharge of sludge that promoted the synergetic growth of functional bacteriaBesides, the proportion of granular sludge (over 200 mm) increased from 33.67% to 82.82%.

Keywords： PN-anammox     Granular sludge     Excess nitrate build-up     Recovery strategy for partial nitrification     Aggressivedischarge of sludge    

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Local arc discharge mechanism and requirements of power supply in micro-arc oxidation of magnesium alloy

Ming CHEN, Yuezhou MA, Yuan HAO,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 98-105 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0088-8

Abstract: Based on the experimental results and electric arc theory, the separate local arc discharge mechanismSeparate local arc discharge is caused by the process in which the oxygen-based gas is ionized in theThe local arc discharge model is described as four courses: gas created from electrolysis, arc dischargeThe purpose of pulse supply is to inhibit the large-arc discharge by intervening proper cooling time,Using a discharge loop to remove the influence of load capacitive, a new type of pulse power supply for

Keywords： micro-arc oxidation     local arc discharge     pulse power supply     magnesium alloy    

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Degradation of metronidazole by dielectric barrier discharge in an aqueous solution

Zhipeng Yang, Anxing Lai, Hangyu Chen, Youxiang Yan, Ye Yang, Weiwei Zhang, Lei Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1117-4

Abstract:

The discharge characteristics during the degradation of MNZ by DBD

Increasing the discharge frequency can promote

Keywords： Dielectric barrier discharge     Antibiotic     Metronidazole     Water treatment    

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Comparison between inhibitor and uncoupler for minimizing excess sludge production of an activated sludge

CHEN Guowei, XI Pengge, XU Deqian, YU Hanqing

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 63-66 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0012-6

Abstract: In order to study the minimization of excess sludge production, the reduction in the excess sludge productionThe experimental results show that such an addition could effectively reduce the production of excess sludgeestablished in this work, energy uncoupling coefficient () was used to evaluate the reduction in excess sludgepresence of dNP, and that dNP was an effective uncoupler for reducing the production of excess activated sludge

Keywords： uncoupling coefficient     Cu     minimization     presence     uncoupling    

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NO conversion by positive streamer discharge—effects of gas compositions and reaction conditions

HE Wei, ZHU Tianle, LI Jing

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 153-158 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0027-z

Abstract: The effects of gas compositions and reaction conditions on NO conversion by positive streamer discharge

Keywords： conversion     streamer discharge     wheel-cylinder     positive streamer    

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Zero increase in peak discharge for sustainable development

Xing Fang, Junqi Li, Yongwei Gong, Xiaoning Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0935-5

Abstract: primarily pervious) are converted into impervious areas which lead to increases of runoff volume and peak dischargeMost of the developed countries require a zero increase in peak discharge for any land development, andThe policy of zero increase in peak discharge can be considered as historical and early stage for theWe promote and advocate the zero-increase policy on peak discharge for comprehensive stormwater management

Keywords： Stormwater management     Detention basin     Zero increase     Peak discharge     Sustainable development     Design rainfall    

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Plasma-assisted oxidation of benzoic acid

Anna Khlyustova, Nikolay Sirotkin

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 513-521 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1825-0

Abstract: Oxidation of benzoic acid in aqueous solutions by the atmospheric pressure glow discharge and underwaterdiaphragm discharge was studied and monitored by fluorescence and spectrophotometric methods.Discharge type and solution pH affect the formation rates of mono- and dihydroxybenzoic acids.Dihydroxyl derivatives were formed only by glow discharge action.

Keywords： atmospheric pressure glow discharge     underwater diaphragm discharge     oxidation     benzoic acid     hydroxyl radical    

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Co-pyrolysis of sludge and kaolin/zeolite in a rotary kiln: Analysis of stabilizing heavy metals

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1488-1

Abstract:

• Adding kaolin/zeolite promotes the formation of stable heavy metals.

Keywords： Co-pyrolysis     Sewage sludge     Heavy metals     Rotary kiln     Immobilization mechanism    

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Cultivation of aerobic granular sludge in a conventional, continuous flow, completely mixed activatedsludge system

Xi CHEN,Linjiang YUAN,Wenjuan LU,Yuyou LI,Pei LIU,Kun NIE

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 324-333 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0627-3

Abstract: Aerobic granules were formed in a conventional, continuous flow, completely mixed activated sludge systemThe reactor was inoculated with seed sludge containing few filaments and fed with synthetic municipalThe settling time of the sludge and the average dissolved oxygen (DO) of the reactor were 2 h and 4.2The reactor was agitated by a stirrer, with a speed of 250 r·min , to ensure good mixing．The granular sludgehad good settleability, and the sludge volume index (SVI) was between 50 and 90 mL·g .

Keywords： aerobic granular sludge     completely mixed activated sludge system (CMAS)     continuous flow     shear force     filamentous    

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Conversion of methane through dielectric-barrier discharge plasma

WANG Baowei, CAO Xiaolei, YANG Kuanhui, XU Genhui

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 373-378 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0070-8

Abstract: Methane coupling to produce C hydrocarbons through a dielectric-barrier discharge (DBD) plasma reactionThe effects of high voltage electrode position, different discharge gap, types of inner electrode, volume
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Control of sludge settleability and nitrogen removal under low dissolved oxygen condition

Zhaoxu PENG, Yongzhen PENG, Zhenbo YU, Xuliang LIU, Xiaoling LI, Randeng WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 884-891 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0408-9

Abstract: Low dissolved oxygen (DO) is an energy-saving condition in activated sludge process.and setting pre-anoxic (anaerobic) phase were effective strategies to induce and inhibit filamentous sludgeAccording to the sludge settleability, LFB could be maintained steadily by adjusting operation patternsFilamentous bacteria content and sludge volume index (SVI) were likely correlated.settleability in spite of the unstable status of activated sludge system.

Keywords： limited filamentous bulking     sequencing batch reactor     sludge settleability     sludge volume index     simultaneous    

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Liquid discharge plasma for fast biomass liquefaction at mild conditions: The effects of homogeneous

Sen Wang, Shiyun Liu, Danhua Mei, Rusen Zhou, Congcong Jiang, Xianhui Zhang, Zhi Fang, Kostya (Ken) Ostrikov

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 763-771 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1896-y

Abstract: In this study, an electrical discharge plasma is employed to promote the direct liquefaction of sawdust

Keywords： discharge plasma     biomass liquefaction     catalyst     homogeneous catalysts    

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High-solid anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge: achievements and perspectives

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1364-4

Abstract:

• High-solid anaerobic digestion (HS-AD) of sewage sludge (SS) is overviewed

Keywords： High-solid effect     Anaerobic fermentation     Methane production     Biodegradability     Sludge treatment    

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A review on sustainable reuse applications of Fenton sludge during wastewater treatment

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1511-6

Abstract:

• The sustainable approaches related to Fenton sludge reuse systems

Keywords： Fenton sludge     Heavy metals     Coagulant     Iron source     Heterogeneous catalyst    

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Properties and effect of forming sewage sludge into lightweight ceramics

Min YUE, Qinyan YUE, Yuanfeng QI, Baoyu GAO, Hui YU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 117-124 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0220-3

Abstract: In this work we investigated the chemical, thermal and toxic properties of dried sewage sludge (DSS),the preparation and properties of lightweight sludge ceramic (LSC) and the mechanisms of action of the

Keywords： sludge     foaming agents     ceramics     preheating process    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Start-up of PN-anammox system under low inoculation quantity and its restoration after low-loading rate shock

Guoliang Zhang, Liang Zhang, Xiaoyu Han, Shujun Zhang, Yongzhen Peng

Journal Article

Local arc discharge mechanism and requirements of power supply in micro-arc oxidation of magnesium alloy

Ming CHEN, Yuezhou MA, Yuan HAO,

Journal Article

Degradation of metronidazole by dielectric barrier discharge in an aqueous solution

Zhipeng Yang, Anxing Lai, Hangyu Chen, Youxiang Yan, Ye Yang, Weiwei Zhang, Lei Wang

Journal Article

Comparison between inhibitor and uncoupler for minimizing excess sludge production of an activated sludge

CHEN Guowei, XI Pengge, XU Deqian, YU Hanqing

Journal Article

NO conversion by positive streamer discharge—effects of gas compositions and reaction conditions

HE Wei, ZHU Tianle, LI Jing

Journal Article

Zero increase in peak discharge for sustainable development

Xing Fang, Junqi Li, Yongwei Gong, Xiaoning Li

Journal Article

Plasma-assisted oxidation of benzoic acid

Anna Khlyustova, Nikolay Sirotkin

Journal Article

Co-pyrolysis of sludge and kaolin/zeolite in a rotary kiln: Analysis of stabilizing heavy metals

Journal Article

Cultivation of aerobic granular sludge in a conventional, continuous flow, completely mixed activatedsludge system

Xi CHEN,Linjiang YUAN,Wenjuan LU,Yuyou LI,Pei LIU,Kun NIE

Journal Article

Conversion of methane through dielectric-barrier discharge plasma

WANG Baowei, CAO Xiaolei, YANG Kuanhui, XU Genhui

Journal Article

Control of sludge settleability and nitrogen removal under low dissolved oxygen condition

Zhaoxu PENG, Yongzhen PENG, Zhenbo YU, Xuliang LIU, Xiaoling LI, Randeng WANG

Journal Article

Liquid discharge plasma for fast biomass liquefaction at mild conditions: The effects of homogeneous

Sen Wang, Shiyun Liu, Danhua Mei, Rusen Zhou, Congcong Jiang, Xianhui Zhang, Zhi Fang, Kostya (Ken) Ostrikov

Journal Article

High-solid anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge: achievements and perspectives

Journal Article

A review on sustainable reuse applications of Fenton sludge during wastewater treatment

Journal Article

Properties and effect of forming sewage sludge into lightweight ceramics

Min YUE, Qinyan YUE, Yuanfeng QI, Baoyu GAO, Hui YU

Journal Article